This specialized branch of physical therapy is dedicated to diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions that affect the bones, muscles, joints, ligaments, and tendons.

• Ligament Strain, Sprain, Tear
• Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis
• Scoliosis, Spondylolisthesis, Spondylolysis, Intervertebral Disc Prolapse
• Shoulder Conditions like Frozen Shoulder, Rotator Cuff tear.
• Surgical Rehabilitation of Hip, Shoulder, Knee and Foot/Ankle

Orthopedic (Musculoskeletal) Physiotherapy Treatments:

• Manual therapy, Mobilization Techniques, Manipulation and other related techniques.
• Motor Control Techniques using different school of thoughts like Kinetic Control, Mckenzie, Movement Impairment Module which is in the best interest of the patient condition
• Taping for joint support/alignment.
• Myofascial Techniques: Relaxing light pressure massage to Deep Friction massage
• Rehabilitation Exercises: Exercises are scientifically designed to help your posture, improve the mobility of your spine and joints, stabilize and strengthen the muscles that support your bones.
• Electrical Modalities like Ultrasound Therapy, Inferential Therapy TENS Neuro-muscular Stimulation, Paraffin Wax Bath etc

Neurological Physiotherapy helps to kick-start the message pathways that the brain is struggling to use, creating new pathways via repetitive actions and exercises.

Neuro physiotherapists assess and treat individuals with neurological conditions, focusing on improving mobility, balance, coordination, strength, and overall functional abilities.

• Stroke
• Head Injuries
• Functional Neurological Disorders
• Spinal Cord Injuries
• Multiple Sclerosis
• Parkinson’s Disease

Neuro Physiotherapy Rehab Treatments

• Balance re-education
• Strengthening
• Stretching out the muscles
• Gait re-education
• Electrical stimulation
• Joint mobilization
• Postural exercise
• Spasticity management

Pediatric Physiotherapists are noted for their specialized knowledge in development, movement, and the conditions, which will affect the baby and growing children. These professionals are known for their skills to treat babies from 1 day old to adolescents

• Autism
• Cerebral palsy
• Delayed milestone
• Late Walker
• Clumsiness
• Coordination Issues
• Chest Infections
• Fatigue
• Ineffective cough
• Reduced exercise tolerance
• Congenital disorders
• Developmental disorders like dyspraxia and ataxia
• Head injuries
• Spinal cord disease
• Peripheral nerve injuries
• Learning difficulties

Occupational therapy can help you participate in life activities (occupations) and provide recommendations for:

• Activities of daily living (such as bathing, dressing, and eating)
• Adaptive equipment (such as shower chairs, or equipment to make daily tasks easier)
• Caregiver and family training
• Planning and making the most of daily routines
• Returning to work, school, and leisure activities
• Techniques to aid in memory, concentration, and executive functioning (e.g., planning and prioritizing, functional cognition)
• Falls prevention and home safety and accessibility

Cardiac Rehabilitation is an integrated medically supervised program that helps improve the health and well-being of people who have heart problems. The programs include exercise training, education on heart healthy living, and counselling to reduce stress and help you return to an active life.

Supervised tailor made exercise program includes aerobic exercise (treadmill, cycle, stepper) and resistance exercise (weight cuff or theraband or body solids) with Exercise vitals monitoring and BP monitoring and if required sugar monitoring.

• Coronary artery bypass surgery
• Myocardial infarction (MI)
• Pacemaker implantation
• Valve replacement
• Cardiac transplant
• Percutaneous Trans luminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)
• Angina pectoris or a positive exercise test

Pulmonary (lung) rehabilitation is a medically-supervised program designed to help individuals with respiratory diseases improve their breathing and enhance their quality of life.

Pulmonary rehabilitation programs involve patient assessment, exercise training, education, nutritional intervention and psychosocial support for Lung illness or injury interferes with your strength, endurance and breathing techniques.

• Chronic Asthma
• Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
• Interstitial Lung Disease
• Cystic Fibrosis
• Pre-Post Lung transplant
• Other Respiratory Pathologies

Renal rehabilitation (RR) is a coordinated, multifaceted intervention designed to optimize a renal patient’s physical, psychological, and social functioning, thus reducing morbidity and mortality. RR includes five major components: such as exercise training, diet & fluid management, medication & medical surveillance, education, psychological & vocational counselling.

• Nephritis/Nephrosis,
• Chronic kidney diseases eg Polycystic Kidney Disease, Diabetic kidney. Alcoholic kidney
• Dialysis therapy
• Kidney transplantation

Physiotherapy plays a vital role in women’s health, addressing various issues from pelvic floor dysfunction and postpartum care to postoperative rehabilitation, menopause management, bladder or bowel issues, chronic pain, and exercise/wellness. Women’s Physiotherapy provides specialized interventions and exercises tailored to women’s specific needs, promoting optimal function, pain relief, and improved quality of life.

Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in supporting women during pregnancy, addressing common musculoskeletal issues, promoting healthy movement and posture, preparing the body for childbirth, and enhancing overall well-being.

• Fecal Incontinence
• Stress Incontinence
• Pelvic Floor Exercises
• Pregnancy Back Pain
• Rectus Diastasis/Abdominal Separation
• Urgency/Overactive Bladder (OAB)/Urge Incontinence
• Pre and Post-Pregnancy Exercise Prescription and Rehabilitation
• Loss of bladder control, stress urinary incontinence, or mixed incontinence
• Pelvic floor dysfunction (muscle weakness, tightness, or pain)
• Pregnancy-related pain and dysfunction
• Osteoporosis
• Menopause-related Concerns
• Pre-and postpartum low back pain and general deconditioning

Obesity is a strong predictor of adult morbidity and mortality. Any loss of weight is beneficial in reducing many of the complications of obesity. Physical activity is important for maintaining long-term weight loss and managing co-morbidities
Physiotherapists are therefore ideally suited to address the physical and psychological complexities of obesity.

• Prescription, supervision, and progression of appropriate physical activity to increase muscle strength, flexibility, and endurance, and sustain energy output to enhance and maintain weight loss under safe and controlled conditions
• Management of associated conditions such as arthritis, back pain, and other musculoskeletal and Education or advice on fatigue management, exercise, and lifestyle.

Sports Physiotherapists are involved in the prevention and management of injuries resulting from sport and exercise participation at all ages and at all levels of ability.

Sports Physiotherapists play a huge role in helping athletes of all ages and all levels of ability to enhance their performance by

• Injury treatment
• Injury prevention
• Rehabilitation
• Performance enhancement

Provides treatment to both men and women of all ages following treatment techniques that are beneficial such as: 

• Mobilisation
• Sports Massage
• Manipulation
• Exercise prescription
• Taping